Ubuntu Server 11.04 64-bit with ZoneMinder 1.24.x from SVN, FFmpeg, libjpeg-turbo, Webmin, Cambozola

From ZoneMinder

I hope you do not mind that I am copying this tutorial from the 10.10 server guide, but I just wanted to share my experiences with installing ZoneMinder (from SVN) on Ubuntu 11.04 64-bit. In addition, I added some knowledge from the forum to make things work.

• This guide is not intended to assist in installing Ubuntu or using ZoneMinder, only to obtain a simplified installation of ZoneMinder that is fast and just works.

#Install Ubuntu Server Edition 11.04 64-bit. (http://www.ubuntu.com/business/get-ubuntu/download)
#At software selection, select LAMP and OpenSSH server.
#After install completes, log in and set a static IP address in /etc/network/interfaces. Edit the addresses to suit YOUR network:

sudo nano /etc/network/interfaces

####################################
####################################
  
# The primary network interface
auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address 192.168.1.10
netmask 255.255.255.0
gateway 192.168.1.1

####################################
####################################

# ctrl-o to save ctrl-x to exit nano

sudo ifdown -a

sudo ifup -a

#Once networking is in order and you can reach the internet, ssh into your zoneminder system from another linux computer on your LAN.
#Now you can copy/paste the following commands into a terminal unless you prefer to type. Multiple commands without an empty line in between 
#can be copied and pasted together. Do not paste lines that start with #


########################
#Update system software#
########################

sudo apt-get update

sudo apt-get upgrade

sudo reboot


#############
#Become root#
#############

sudo su

#######################
#Optimize GCC compiler#
#######################

export CFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe" && \
export CXXFLAGS="${CFLAGS}" && \
export CPPFLAGS="${CFLAGS}"




#########################################
#Install prerequisites from repositories#
#########################################

aptitude install build-essential linux-headers-`uname -r` automake perl libauthen-pam-perl \
libpam-runtime libio-pty-perl libmysqlclient-dev \
libarchive-zip-perl libdate-manip-perl libdevice-serialport-perl libjpeg62 libmime-perl libstdc++6 libwww-perl \
zlib1g zip unzip patch ntp openssl libpcre3-dev libssl-dev libjpeg-progs libcurl4-gnutls-dev munin munin-node libmime-lite-perl \
netpbm libbz2-dev subversion yasm libnet-ssleay-perl libauthen-pam-perl libio-pty-perl apt-show-versions git-core mysql-server mysql-client


################
#Install Webmin#
################

wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/webadmin/webmin/1.550/webmin_1.550_all.deb?use_mirror=voxel

mv webmin_1.550_all.deb\?use_mirror\=voxel webmin_1.550_all.deb && \
dpkg -i webmin_1.550_all.deb


#######################
#Install libjpeg-turbo# (AMD64)
#######################

wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/libjpeg-turbo/1.1.0/libjpeg-turbo_1.1.0_amd64.deb?use_mirror=voxel

mv libjpeg-turbo_1.1.0_amd64.deb?use_mirror=voxel libjpeg-turbo_1.1.0_amd64.deb && \
dpkg -i libjpeg-turbo_1.1.0_amd64.deb

ln -s /opt/libjpeg-turbo/lib/libjpeg.a /usr/lib/libjpeg.a && \
ln -s /opt/libjpeg-turbo/include/jconfig.h /usr/include/jconfig.h && \
ln -s /opt/libjpeg-turbo/include/jerror.h /usr/include/jerror.h && \
ln -s /opt/libjpeg-turbo/include/jmorecfg.h /usr/include/jmorecfg.h && \
ln -s /opt/libjpeg-turbo/include/jpeglib.h /usr/include/jpeglib.h


#######################
#Configure Lib Paths#
#######################
echo "/opt/libjpeg-turbo/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/libjpeg-turbo.conf && \
echo "/usr/local/lib" > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/ffmpeg.conf && \
echo "LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib:/opt/libjpeg-turbo/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH" >> /etc/bash.bashrc && \
echo "export LD_LIBRARY_PATH" >> /etc/bash.bashrc

ldconfig


######################
#Install Perl Modules#
######################

perl -MCPAN -e shell

install CPAN

exit

perl -MCPAN -e shell

install YAML PHP::Serialization Module::Load X10::ActiveHome

exit

#
#Command below is updated from the 10.10 guide, because the original command gave me test
#errors on Mmap.
#

LC_ALL=C perl -MCPAN -e shell

install Sys::Mmap

install DBI

install DBD::mysql

exit

################
#Install FFmpeg#
################

# subversion no longer maintained
#cd /usr/src && svn checkout svn://svn.mplayerhq.hu/ffmpeg/trunk ffmpeg

# use git resource: http://www.ffmpeg.org/download.html
cd /usr/src && git clone git://git.videolan.org/ffmpeg.git

cd /usr/src/ffmpeg/ && ./configure --enable-gpl --enable-shared --enable-pthreads

make

make install

make install-libs

cd /lib && ln -s /usr/local/lib/libswscale.so.0 && \
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libavformat.so.52 && \
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libavcodec.so.52 && \
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libavutil.so.50 && \
ln -s /usr/local/lib/libavdevice.so.52

ldconfig


#####################
##Install Zoneminder#
#####################

cd /usr/src 

svn co http://svn.zoneminder.com/svn/zm/trunk zm

cd /usr/src/zm/src && nano zm_utils.cpp

#Insert the following line after other includes,then Ctrl-o to save, Ctrl-x to exit nano
#include <cstdio>


###Edit files below, or ZoneMinder will not compile (depricated as of May 13th, look at update below.)
#
###nano src/zm_ffmpeg_camera.cpp      # change “CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO” to “AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO”
###nano src/zm_mpeg.cpp               # change “PKT_FLAG_KEY” to “AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY”
###nano src/zm_mpeg.cpp               # change “CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO” to “AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO”
###nano src/zm_remote_camera_rtsp.cpp # change as before
###nano src/zm_rtsp.cpp               # change as before
###nano src/zm_sdp.cpp                # change all CODEC_TYPE_ to AVMEDIA_TYPE_  
###nano src/zm_sdp.h                  # change “enum CodecType” to “enum AVMediaType”

#UPDATE May 13th, thanks to Nogero (http://www.zoneminder.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=21&t=17621)

### script to edit cpp files using sed so they compile on Ubuntu 11.04
sed 's/CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO/AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO/g' zm_ffmpeg_camera.cpp > /tmp/ptmp.cpp ; mv /tmp/ptmp.cpp zm_ffmpeg_camera.cpp
sed 's/PKT_FLAG_KEY/AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY/g' zm_mpeg.cpp > /tmp/ptmp.cpp ; mv /tmp/ptmp.cpp zm_mpeg.cpp
sed 's/CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO/AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO/g' zm_mpeg.cpp > /tmp/ptmp.cpp ; mv /tmp/ptmp.cpp zm_mpeg.cpp
# zm_remote_camera_rtsp.cpp # change as before
sed 's/PKT_FLAG_KEY/AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY/g' zm_remote_camera_rtsp.cpp > /tmp/ptmp.cpp ; mv /tmp/ptmp.cpp zm_remote_camera_rtsp.cpp
sed 's/CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO/AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO/g' zm_remote_camera_rtsp.cpp > /tmp/ptmp.cpp ; mv /tmp/ptmp.cpp zm_remote_camera_rtsp.cpp
# zm_rtsp.cpp # change as before
sed 's/PKT_FLAG_KEY/AV_PKT_FLAG_KEY/g' zm_rtsp.cpp > /tmp/ptmp.cpp ; mv /tmp/ptmp.cpp zm_rtsp.cpp
sed 's/CODEC_TYPE_VIDEO/AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO/g' zm_rtsp.cpp > /tmp/ptmp.cpp ; mv /tmp/ptmp.cpp zm_rtsp.cpp
sed 's/CODEC_TYPE_/AVMEDIA_TYPE_/g' zm_sdp.cpp > /tmp/ptmp.cpp ; mv /tmp/ptmp.cpp zm_sdp.cpp
sed 's/enum CodecType/enum AVMediaType/g' zm_sdp.h > /tmp/ptmp.cpp ; mv /tmp/ptmp.cpp zm_sdp.h
# -------------- end of script -----------------


cd /usr/src/zm && \ 
./configure --with-webdir=/var/www/zm --with-cgidir=/usr/lib/cgi-bin \
ZM_DB_HOST=localhost ZM_DB_NAME=zm ZM_DB_USER=zmuser \
ZM_DB_PASS=zmpass ZM_SSL_LIB=openssl --enable-debug=no \
--with-webgroup=www-data --with-webuser=www-data --enable-mmap CPPFLAGS="-D__STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS ${CPPFLAGS}"

autoconf

aclocal

automake

make

mysql -u root -p < db/zm_create.sql
#Password that is requested is Mysql root password that was entered during install, not your ubuntu password.

mysql -u root -p

grant select,insert,update,delete on zm.* to 'zmuser'@localhost identified by 'zmpass';

quit

mysqladmin -p reload

make install

####################
##Install Cambozola#
####################

cd /usr/src && wget http://www.charliemouse.com:8080/code/cambozola/cambozola-latest.tar.gz

tar -xzvf cambozola-latest.tar.gz

#replace xx with cambozola version downloaded
cp cambozola-0.xx/dist/cambozola.jar /var/www/zm

###################################
##Create Zoneminder startup script#
###################################

nano -w /etc/init.d/zm

#Paste everything BETWEEN the lines below.

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
#!/bin/sh
# description: Control ZoneMinder as a Service
# chkconfig: 2345 99 99

# Source function library.
#. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

prog=ZoneMinder
ZM_PATH_BIN="/usr/local/bin"
command="$ZM_PATH_BIN/zmpkg.pl"

start() {
        echo -n "Starting $prog: "
        $command start
        RETVAL=$?
        [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && echo success
        [ $RETVAL != 0 ] && echo failure
        return $RETVAL
}
stop() {
        echo -n "Stopping $prog: "
        $command stop
        RETVAL=$?
        [ $RETVAL = 0 ] && echo success
        [ $RETVAL != 0 ] && echo failure
}
status() {
        result=`$command status`
        if [ "$result" = "running" ]; then
                echo "ZoneMinder is running"
                RETVAL=0
        else
                echo "ZoneMinder is stopped"
                RETVAL=1
        fi
}

case "$1" in
'start')
        start
        ;;
'stop')
        stop
        ;;
'restart')
        stop
        start
        ;;
'status')
        status
        ;;
*)
        echo "Usage: $0 { start | stop | restart | status }"
        RETVAL=1
        ;;
esac
exit $RETVAL

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

#ctrl-o to save, ctrl-x to exit nano

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/zm


#Because Ubuntu clears /tmp for some kind of reason at reboot, 
#the /tmp/zm directory will also be deleted after a reboot. Creation in script/zmdc.in.pl
#will resolve this.

nano scripts/zmdc.pl

#Add following lines (marked with a '+'-sign between the lines given (do not include '+').

foreach my $arg ( @ARGV )
        }
}

+# Create the directory first if it doesn't exist
+mkdir(ZM_PATH_SOCKS);
+

socket( CLIENT, PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0 ) or Fatal( "Can't open socket: $!" );

my $saddr = sockaddr_un( SOCK_FILE );

#To be sure, add rights to the /tmp/zm directory

chown www-data:www-data -R /tmp/zm

####################
#Zoneminder Startup#
####################

#In firefox, go to https://YOUR_ZoneMinder.IP.ADDRESS.HERE:10000 to reach the Webmin interface.(Login with Ubuntu username and password)
#In left menu, select System>Bootup and Shutdown. Tick the box next to zm and click StartNow and On Boot.
#In left menu, select Servers>Apache Webserver. Click virtual server under Existing virtual hosts tab. Under Virtual Server Details, change Document Root to /var/www/zm and then save.
#Click apply changes at top left of page.


#Go to http://YOUR_ZoneMinder.IP.ADDRESS.HERE to reach the Zoneminder interface.



# Last edited May 8, 2011